When resistors are connected in parallel, the amount of the voltage
drop across all the resistors is same but the current passing though the
resistors varies depending on their resistance values. For parallel connected
resistors the equivalent resistance is equal to inverse of the sum of inverse
resistances in parallel. Thus for a parallel connection of resistors,
equivalent resistance decreases with increase in number of resistors in
parallel.
Consider
the following
circuit of three resistors of resistance R1,R2 and R3 respectively connected in parallel.
circuit of three resistors of resistance R1,R2 and R3 respectively connected in parallel.
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The below circuit shows the equivalent circuit with their equivalent resistance which is given by Req-1= R1-1+R2-1+R3‑1 or \[\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}+\frac{1}{R_{3}}\]
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Similarly, if there n resistances each of resistance R are connected in parallel then their equivalent resistance is R/n.
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